Supplemental Material
Demjanjuk Case Follow-up and Conclusion
- groups (acting as if they were a judge and staff on the Israeli Supreme Court deciding Demjanjuk's fate) present their "judicial decisions" and rationales.
- list decisions and justifications
- ask what principles they (or Israeli judges) were using to decide the case
- seque to principles, patterns, themes of course
- Demjanjuk represents an international "problem" that intersects at least two of the broad problem areas that the course addresses: war and violence (the problems of peace and security) and human rights (the problems of social justice).
- The problem-case sits inside several prominent international organizing patterns:
- INTL LAWs (legal principles = basis for Israeli Supreme Ct decision)
- jurisdiction
- specification of the crimes
- legal procedures
- STATES or SYSTEM of STATES (akin to jurisdiction)
- jurisdictional disputes
- ColdWar context of domestic decisions (why not deport to USSR?)
- European balance of power context leading to WW2
- INTL ORGs (especially UN, unique Nuremburg Charter group. Now also NGO conference on women in China, Bosnian negotiations, War Crimes Tribunals for Bosnia and Rwanda, ...)
- human rights and justice issues now often debated in UN forums
- UN declarations
less obviously:
- GLOBAL CAPITALISM
- after all, why did WW2 begin (Germ econ decay)
- why were some prisoners forced to work at labor camps?
- INDUSTRY and TECHNOLOGY
- the gruesome barbarity of the death camps is represented by the industrial and mechanical slaughter. Killing prisoners was reduced to the cold routines of engineering and organization.
- Return to PROBLEMS:
- Demjanjuk case = a "problem"
- what other "problems" does the intl sys confront?
| POLITICS | WAR, violence | Peace |
| ECON | POVERTY, Privation | Prosperity |
| SOCIETY and LAW and NORMS | INJUSTICE | Justice |
| ENVIRON | DECAY, pollution | Maintenance |
- Thus, several patterns of organization exist.
- they clash, combine, coordinate, compete
- OUR GOAL: to disentangle these patterns and see them individually
- we'll piece them back together at the end of the semester.
- FOR THE MOMENT:
- "international organization" is the result of efforts at organizing global affairs
"international org" is a process, the process of organizing global relations
POSC 408 -- Intl Org Course Outline (drawn from Demjanjuk case)
Goals:
- to est a framework for understanding IR, esp a framework involving CSS and GC
- Q: why is the world organized into competing nation-states?
- Q: why is the world organized by capitalist relations of production and exchange?
- Q: how do (or should) sts and firms behave?
- to identify the actors, dynamics, and persistent relationships (structures) of IR
- actors: sts, MNCs, IOs, indivs, terrorist grps, religions, etc
- structures: anarchy, hegemony, power hierarchy, bal of power, div of labor, etc
- dynamics: conflict and war, competition, cooperation
- to make sense of it all
| PROBLEM | |
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| POINT of VIEW | | POLICY |
- To investigate the process of "international organizing", one needs to know:
- -organize for what purpose?
- -organize to confront what specific problems or to what goals?
- -organization by whom or what?
- -organize how?
AH, how to organize
- organizing by the power of power:
- compare INTL rels to DOMES rels
- -thus: IR needs govt, rules, law, a ruler, police, etc.
- organizing by the power of production and exchange
- free markets will transform the world!
(1 + 2 = hegemony)
- organizing by making rules and laws
- what is law? is it applicable to relations among n-sts? is it applicable to I concerns?
- what is the character of IL? what kinds of laws are there? what are the limits or gaps?
- organizing by creating organizations
- organizing to keep up with techno and industrial change
Return to:
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